Did you know?
- Each of our 2 kidneys is about 4.5 inches long and weighs about 5 ounces
- Each day, our kidneys filter about 50 gallons of blood through their 140 miles of tubes
- Our total blood supply is filtered by our kidneys about once every 5 minutes
These powerful organs:
- Filter waste and toxins from the blood
- Help manage electrolyte levels in the blood and regulate fluid levels
- Play a role in regulating blood pressure
- Play a role in stimulating the production of red blood cells
- Activate Vitamin D in the body
Also, kidneys:
- Are about the size of a fist and are shaped like beans
- Are found near the mid-back on either side of the spine
- Contain between 1-2 million tiny filters called nephrons
- Can continue to work even at highly-reduced capacity
Kidney disease is a leading cause of death in the U.S.:
- Nearly 31 million Americans suffer from kidney disease
- Family history and being 60+ are risk factors for kidney disease
- High blood pressure and diabetes can lead to kidney damage
- Kidney stones account for 500,000 emergency room visits annually
- Dialysis or transplantation is required in the event of kidney failure
Kidneys can be kept healthy by:
- Maintaining a recommended blood pressure
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Controlling your blood glucose level
- Managing your cholesterol levels
- Reducing your sodium intake
- Remaining hydrated
- Eating heart-healthy foods
- Limiting your alcohol intake
- Quitting smoking
- Taking medication as prescribed
- Visiting your doctor for regular check-ups